The Fort was built in 1872 on the land of John BISSELL, while roving bands of Indians were still in the area. It was located on a bend of Bissell Creek, 2 1/4 miles west of the present day Coop Refinery. It was protected by steep banks on three sides- the north, south, and west.
The Fort was constructed of cottonwood logs, sharply pointed on the ends above the ground. Inside there was a cabin for provisions and a lean-to on the north wall which was used for shelter from the elements.
The original Fort Bissell was 2.5 miles west from the current site. It was built
in 1872 for the protection against the Indians. It never was a military fort,
but run by civilians who came from the Civil War. It was broken down in 1878
after there was no more threat from the Indians. The City of Phillipsburg
erected a replica in 1962 and this was replaced by the current cottonwood logs
in 1978.
This may be seen as a small local museum, but sitting right on
Highway 36, we attract many visitors in season who are really just passing by.
Once inside, they usually are amazed at the variety of exhibits and also the
amount of items on display.