Excerpts from Biographical History of
Kansas (Chicago: Biographical Publishing Company, 1894), p. 1527.
CHARLES C
PAINTER & URIAH HERR
Notwithstanding the great advances made
in the matter of issuing the great metropolitan daily papers and
facilitating their distribution into all sections, there yet remains a
distinct province and field of power and usefulness for the purely local
papers, the country press, as it is most frequently designated. While
the province is, in a sense, more circumscribed than in the earlier days
when the city papers did not cover so wide a realm in their
newsgathering and were delivered to distant subscribers or readers only
after the lapse of greater or less intervals of time, still the potency
of the country paper has not been lessened, for here, too, have been
brought to bear modern methods in all departments of the enterprise and
the influence of these local vehicles of news and information is
far-reaching to an extent not superficially evident. A good newspaper is
the index of the character of any town, denoting most clearly the status
of its business men and showing clearly whether the locality is one of
progressive tendencies or of torpid apathy. Within the Sunflower state
are found many vital and ably conducted newspapers, and the commonwealth
may well point with pride to the character and achievements of its
press.
In Barber county is published a paper which has contributed in
a marked degree to the progress of this favored section, by a proper and
timely exploitation of its resources and interests, and which stands as
an able exponent of local affairs, as every such publication must do it
successful. We refer to the Barber County Index, which is published
weekly at Medicine Lodge by the firm whose name initiates this sketch,
the interested principals being Messrs. Charles C. Painter and Uriah C.
Herr. The Index dates its inception back to the year 1880, when it was
here established by M.L. and J.M. Sherpy, the initial edition being
issued on the 10th of June of that year. On the 17th of the following
October the last mentioned gentleman retired from the firm, and Mr. M.
L. Sherpy continued as sole proprietor until July 7, 1882, when he sold
the plant and business to the Index Publishing Company, of which E.W.
Payne became president and manager, while on the 9th of the following
February he became the sole proprietor. Mr. Payne was also the president
of the Medicine Valley Bank, and in the memorable and historic bank
robbery of April 30, 1884, he was shot while at his desk in the bank
office, his death occurring twenty hours later. He was but thirty-seven
years of age when his useful career was thus summarily cut short. His
widow, Susan A. Payne, remained in control of the Index until July 1,
1884, when E. P. Caruthers became publisher and editor. He h held a
salaried position as editor of the paper from the time when Mr. Payne
assumed the chief executive office in the bank and had thus been
associated with the enterprise for two years prior to taking individual
control of the same. On the 16th of April, 1886, he disposed of a half
interest to W.G. Musgrove, of Lexington, Missouri, and the two continued
to carry on the business until August, 1890, when it was sold to a stock
company, comprised of members of the Farmers' Alliance, Mr. Musgrove
being retained as editor and business manager. Up to this time the Index
had been Democratic in its political proclivities and policy, but it now
passed into a new regime as a representative of the principles and
interests of the Populist party, to whose cause it has ever since
continued to ably champion. Mr. Musgrove retired in the summer of 1892,
whereupon Leon E. Beals became editor, retaining this incumbency until
the fall of the following year, when he resigned the office to enter
upon his duties as county attorney, being succeeded by Clark C. Hudson,
formerly with the Kiowa Review. Mr. Hudson conducted the paper until
April 11, 1894, and the company then secured the services of the present
owners, Messrs. Herr and Painter, to edit and publish the Index. In the
fall of 1898 Mr. Herr purchased the plant from the several members of
the stock company and forthwith entered into a partnership with Mr.
Painter, to whom he sold a half interest, and they have since continued
as owners and publishers of the paper, which they have brought up to a
high standard, both in the matter of editorial prestige and in that of
letter-press, the paper's standing being creditable not only to the
publishers but also to the city and county. The Index was started as a
seven-column folio, was enlarged to an eight-column folio, then to a
six-column quarto, while again it was changed in form, being reduced to
a seven-column folio, while in January, 1901, it was enlarged to its
present convenient and attractive form as a five-column quarto. The
plant is well equipped and the job department is one capable of handling
all classes of work demanded, while the firm takes marked pride in
turning out the best and most artistic productions, selecting choice
modern fonts of display type from time to time and thus keeping their
facilities[sic] up to date. The Index is issued weekly, and is a welcome
visitor in the majority of the homes in this section, while the success
which has attended the enterprise under the present regime bespeaks the
technical and executive ability which has been brought to bear by the
interested principles,[sic] both of whom are progressive and popular
young business men commanding [sic] uniform confidence and esteem in the
community.
Uriah C. Herr is a native of the old Keystone state,
having been born at Hummelstown, Dauphin county, Pennsylvania, on the
11th of November, 1873. In 1886 he accompanied his parents on their
removal to Kansas, where they made their advent on the 12th of March and
thereafter he was employed on a farm two miles west of Kiowa, this
county, until April 11, 1894, when he came to Medicine Lodge to assume
the editorial management of the Barber County Index, as has already been
noted. Previously to this, in the winter of 1892-3, Mr. Herr had served
for six months in the dignified [sic] and responsible position of
"devil" in the Index office, and thus he doubtless gained his
predilection for the "art preservative of all arts," but after the
incumbency noted he returned to his mother's farm, where he remained
until called to the editorial supervision of the paper. His father died
tow months after coming to Kansas, and our subject and his younger
brother thereafter conducted their mother's farm during the greater
portion of the time until the spring of 1894, when they gave inception
to their independent business careers.
Under the provisions of the
special law in force in Barber county, Mr. Herr was elected to the
office of county printer in the fall of 1901, having the distinction of
receiving the largest majority ever secured by any candidate in the
county, carrying every precinct in the county and being elected by a
majority of three hundred and eighty out of a total vote of thirteen
hundred and four. His opponent, the editor of the Medicine Lodge
Cresset, was the candidate on the Republican ticket, while our subject
was elected on an independent ticket.
On the 14th of January, 1897,
Mr. Herr was united in marriage to Miss Lillian V. Painter, and they
became the parents of two children,__Opal Angeline and Rolland B., the
latter of whom died at the age of one year and five months.
Charles
C. Painter claims the state of Indiana, as the place of his nativity,
having been born at Petersburg, Pike county, on the 13th of August,
1869. He received his early educational discipline in his native state
and was in his fifteenth year when he accompanied his parents on their
removal to Kansas, in the spring of 1884. The family located in Newton,
Harvey county, where they remained two years, at the expiration of which
they came to Barber county, where they took up a pre-emption claim of
one hundred and sixty acres in the western part of the county. There
Charles C. assisted in the work and management of the homestead place
for a few years and then came to Medicine Lodge where he learned the
printer's trade, becoming a skilled artisan in this line, to which he
has consecutively devoted his attention to the present time. He became
an attache of the Index office in 1888, and his ability and fidelity led
to his engagement by the stock company as one of the editors and
managers of the paper, while he eventually became associated with Mr.
Herr in the ownership, as has been duly noted.
In October, 1893, Mr.
Painter was united in marriage to Miss Clara B. Minnick, and they are
the parents of four children,__Harry, Mary, Howard and Eugene.

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